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Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 260: H953-H956, 1991;
0363-6135/91 $5.00
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AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, Vol 260, Issue 3 953-H956, Copyright © 1991 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation is coupled to cardiac myocyte hypertrophy

U. Ikeda, Y. Tsuruya and T. Yaginuma
Department of Cardiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, Japan.

We have investigated whether alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation is coupled to myocardial hypertrophy in adult rat ventricular cells (ARVC) in culture. Exposure of ARVC to norepinephrine (NE) caused a significant increase in [3H]-leucine incorporation and total protein content in ARVC. Prazosin totally inhibited the NE-stimulated leucine uptake by ARVC. Inhibition of spontaneous contraction of ARVC with KCl or verapamil did not prevent the stimulation of hypertrophy by NE. Protooncogene c-myc expression in ARVC was induced at 1 h after exposure to NE. Above results support the premise that activation of the alpha 1-adrenergic receptors by NE induces hypertrophy of ARVC, independent of changes in contractile activity.


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