AJP - Heart Calcium Transients and Cell-Sarcomere
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 273: H310-H316, 1997;
0363-6135/97 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rivers, R. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Rivers, R. J.

AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, Vol 273, Issue 1 310-H316, Copyright © 1997 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Cumulative conducted vasodilation within a single arteriole and the maximum conducted response

R. J. Rivers
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Rochester, New York 14642, USA.

The vascular network functions to distribute blood flow to the tissues that require it, and conducted vasodilation may facilitate this function. Experiments on arterioles in anesthetized hamster cheek pouch modeled the conducted responses that may come from a series of neighboring capillary modules and determined whether cumulative conducted responses could thereby maximally dilate upstream arterioles. Methacholine (10(-5) M) was simultaneously microapplied on an arteriole (resting diameter, approximately 22 microns; maximum diameter, approximately 47 microns) from one to four micropipettes spaced 100 microns apart, and with each added pipette the conducted dilation increased (up to a maximum dilation of approximately 5 microns). Increasing the methacholine 10-fold (10(-4) M) did not further increase the conducted response. The conducted response could also not be increased by lengthening the duration of microapplication. Yet, dilations that were not cumulative along a single arteriole became cumulative when initiated instead on adjacent arterioles. Therefore, these data demonstrate that conducted dilation along a single arteriole is limited and, if this model is correct, suggest that neighboring capillary modules may communicate only a limited conducted response to the network.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
N. Thengchaisri and R. J. Rivers
Remote arteriolar dilations caused by methacholine: a role for CGRP sensory nerves?
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): H608 - H613.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
B. Hoepfl, B. Rodenwaldt, U. Pohl, and C. de Wit
EDHF, but not NO or prostaglandins, is critical to evoke a conducted dilation upon ACh in hamster arterioles
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): H996 - H1004.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
R. J. Rivers, T. W. Hein, C. Zhang, and L. Kuo
Activation of Barium-Sensitive Inward Rectifier Potassium Channels Mediates Remote Dilation of Coronary Arterioles
Circulation, October 9, 2001; 104(15): 1749 - 1753.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
M. D. Frame
Increased flow precedes remote arteriolar dilations for some microapplied agonists
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 2000; 278(4): H1186 - H1195.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Circ. Res.Home page
C. de Wit, F. Roos, S.-S. Bolz, S. Kirchhoff, O. Kruger, K. Willecke, and U. Pohl
Impaired Conduction of Vasodilation Along Arterioles in Connexin40-Deficient Mice
Circ. Res., March 31, 2000; 86(6): 649 - 655.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online