AJP - Heart BIOPAC complete lab solutions
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 278: H1383-H1394, 2000;
0363-6135/00 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (4)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Riemer, T. L.
Right arrow Articles by Tung, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Riemer, T. L.
Right arrow Articles by Tung, L.
Vol. 278, Issue 4, H1383-H1394, April 2000

SPECIAL COMMUNICATION
Focal extracellular potential: a means to monitor electrical activity in single cardiac myocytes

Tara L. Riemer and Leslie Tung

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205

The focal extracellular potential (FEP) described in this study is an electrophysiological signal related to the transmembrane potential (Vm) of cardiac myocytes that avoids the mechanical fragility, interference with contraction, and intracellular contact associated with conventional whole cell recording. One end of a frog ventricular myocyte was secured into a glass holding pipette. The FEP was measured differentially between this pipette and a bath pipette while the cell was voltage- or current-clamped by a third whole cell pipette. The FEP appeared as an amplitude-truncated action potential, while FEP duration accurately reflected the action potential duration (APD) at 90% repolarization (APD90). FEP magnitude increased as the holding pipette K+ concentration ([K+]) was increased. The FEP-voltage relation was quasi-linear at negative Vm with a slope that increased with elevated holding pipette [K+]. Increasing the membrane conductance inside the holding pipette by adding amphotericin B or cromakalim linearized the FEP-voltage relation across all Vm. The FEP accurately reported electrical activation and APD90 during changes of stimulation frequency and episodes of cellular stretch.

action potential duration; cardiac electrophysiology; voltage clamp; frog


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
C. Sevcencu, C. P. Pennisi, K. Yoshida, and H. Gregersen
Simultaneous monitoring of cellular depolarization and contraction: a new method to investigate excitability and contractility in isolated smooth muscle cells
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): G648 - G654.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online