|
|
||||||||
1 Division of Nephrology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology and Medicine, Louisiana State University, Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130-3932; and 2 Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3J 3G9
Heme oxygenase (HO) catalyzes the degradation of heme to biliverdin, iron, and CO. The inducible isoform (HO-1) has been implicated as a modulator of the inflammatory response. HO-1 activity can be induced by hemin and inhibited with zinc protoporphyrin IX (ZnPP). Using these reagents, we assessed the possibility that HO-1 modulates the inflammatory response by altering the expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules. Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS)-induced expression of P- and E-selectin expression was quantified in different vascular beds of the rat using the dual radiolabeled monoclonal antibody technique. Pretreatment with hemin attenuated, whereas ZnPP treatment exacerbated, the increased selectin expression normally elicited by LPS. Biliverdin, at an equimolar dosage, was as effective as hemin in attenuating LPS-induced selectin expression in the lung, kidneys, liver, and intestines. These findings indicate that the anti-inflammatory properties of HO-1 may be related to an inhibitory action of P- and E-selectin expression in the vasculature. Biliverdin (or its metabolite, bilirubin), rather than CO, may account for this action of HO-1 on endothelial cell adhesion molecule expression.
E-selectin; P-selectin; inflammation; biliverdin; endotoxin
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. R. Duranski, J. W. Elrod, J. W. Calvert, N. S. Bryan, M. Feelisch, and D. J. Lefer Genetic overexpression of eNOS attenuates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): H2980 - H2986. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Tedgui and Z. Mallat Cytokines in Atherosclerosis: Pathogenic and Regulatory Pathways Physiol Rev, April 1, 2006; 86(2): 515 - 581. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Nascimento-Silva, M. A. Arruda, C. Barja-Fidalgo, C. G. Villela, and I. M. Fierro Novel lipid mediator aspirin-triggered lipoxin A4 induces heme oxygenase-1 in endothelial cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, September 1, 2005; 289(3): C557 - C563. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Szalay, T. Shimizu, M. G. Schwacha, M. A. Choudhry, L. W. Rue III, K. I. Bland, and I. H. Chaudry Mechanism of salutary effects of estradiol on organ function after trauma-hemorrhage: upregulation of heme oxygenase Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): H92 - H98. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Lindenblatt, R. Bordel, W. Schareck, M.D. Menger, and B. Vollmar Vascular Heme Oxygenase-1 Induction Suppresses Microvascular Thrombus Formation In Vivo Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., March 1, 2004; 24(3): 601 - 606. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Kronke, V. N. Bochkov, J. Huber, F. Gruber, S. Bluml, A. Furnkranz, A. Kadl, B. R. Binder, and N. Leitinger Oxidized Phospholipids Induce Expression of Human Heme Oxygenase-1 Involving Activation of cAMP-responsive Element-binding Protein J. Biol. Chem., December 19, 2003; 278(51): 51006 - 51014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. A. D. T. G. Wagener, H.-D. Volk, D. Willis, N. G. Abraham, M. P. Soares, G. J. Adema, and C. G. Figdor Different Faces of the Heme-Heme Oxygenase System in Inflammation Pharmacol. Rev., September 1, 2003; 55(3): 551 - 571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Araujo, L. Meng, A. D. Tward, W. W. Hancock, Y. Zhai, A. Lee, K. Ishikawa, S. Iyer, R. Buelow, R. W. Busuttil, et al. Systemic Rather Than Local Heme Oxygenase-1 Overexpression Improves Cardiac Allograft Outcomes in a New Transgenic Mouse J. Immunol., August 1, 2003; 171(3): 1572 - 1580. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. A. D. T. G. Wagener, H. E. van Beurden, J. W. von den Hoff, G. J. Adema, and C. G. Figdor The heme-heme oxygenase system: a molecular switch in wound healing Blood, July 15, 2003; 102(2): 521 - 528. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. ZHUANG, Y.-S. KIM, K. NAMIRANIAN, and S. DORE Prostaglandins of J Series Control Heme Oxygenase Expression: Potential Significance in Modulating Neuroinflammation Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., May 1, 2003; 993(1): 208 - 216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Zampetaki, T. Minamino, S.A. Mitsialis, and S. Kourembanas Effect of Heme Oxygenase-1 Overexpression in Two Models of Lung Inflammation Experimental Biology and Medicine, May 1, 2003; 228(5): 442 - 446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Durante Carbon monoxide and bile pigments: surprising mediators of vascular function Vascular Medicine, August 1, 2002; 7(3): 195 - 202. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Tamion, V. Richard, Y. Lacoume, and C. Thuillez Intestinal preconditioning prevents systemic inflammatory response in hemorrhagic shock. Role of HO-1 Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, August 1, 2002; 283(2): G408 - G414. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. A. D. T. G. Wagener, A. Eggert, O. C. Boerman, W. J. G. Oyen, A. Verhofstad, N. G. Abraham, G. Adema, Y. van Kooyk, T. de Witte, and C. G. Figdor Heme is a potent inducer of inflammation in mice and is counteracted by heme oxygenase Blood, September 15, 2001; 98(6): 1802 - 1811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. E. Otterbein and A. M. K. Choi Heme oxygenase: colors of defense against cellular stress Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, December 1, 2000; 279(6): L1029 - L1037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |