|
|
||||||||
Cardiovascular Section, Boston University Medical Center, Myocardial Biology Unit and Cardiac Muscle Research Laboratory, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118
We tested the hypothesis that left ventricular (LV) remodeling late after myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with myocyte apoptosis in myocardium remote from the infarcted area and is related temporally to LV dilation and contractile dysfunction. One, four, and six months after MI caused by coronary artery ligation, LV volume and contractile function were determined using an isovolumic balloon-in-LV Langendorff technique. Apoptosis and nuclear morphology were determined by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated nick end-labeling (TUNEL) and Hoechst 33258 staining. Progressive LV dilation 1-6 mo post-MI was associated with reduced peak LV developed pressure (LVDP). In myocardium remote from the infarct, there was increased wall thickness and expression of atrial natriuretic peptide mRNA consistent with reactive hypertrophy. There was a progressive increase in the number of TUNEL-positive myocytes from 1 to 6 mo post-MI (2.9-fold increase at 6 mo; P < 0.001 vs. sham). Thus LV remodeling late post-MI is associated with increased apoptosis in myocardium remote from the area of ischemic injury. The frequency of apoptosis is related to the severity of LV dysfunction.
heart failure; myocardium; left ventricle; remodeling
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Yoo, A. Lemaire, S. Mangmool, M. J. Wolf, A. Curcio, L. Mao, and H. A. Rockman {beta}1-Adrenergic receptors stimulate cardiac contractility and CaMKII activation in vivo and enhance cardiac dysfunction following myocardial infarction Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2009; 297(4): H1377 - H1386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Park, Y.-T. Shen, V. Gaussin, G. R. Heyndrickx, J. Bartunek, R. R. G. Resuello, F. F. Natividad, R. N. Kitsis, D. E. Vatner, and S. F. Vatner Apoptosis predominates in nonmyocytes in heart failure Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2009; 297(2): H785 - H791. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Xiao, Q. She, Y. Wang, K. Luo, Y. Yin, R. Hu, and K. Huang Effect of allopurinol on cardiomyocyte apoptosis in rats after myocardial infarction Eur J Heart Fail, January 1, 2009; 11(1): 20 - 27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Chao Toll-like receptor signaling: a critical modulator of cell survival and ischemic injury in the heart Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2009; 296(1): H1 - H12. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. N. Salloum, A. Abbate, A. Das, J.-E. Houser, C. A. Mudrick, I. Z. Qureshi, N. N. Hoke, S. K. Roy, W. R. Brown, S. Prabhakar, et al. Sildenafil (Viagra) attenuates ischemic cardiomyopathy and improves left ventricular function in mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): H1398 - H1406. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Subramanian, P. Krishnamurthy, K. Singh, and M. Singh Lack of osteopontin improves cardiac function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): H673 - H683. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Xiang, J. Wang, E. Kaplan, P. Oettgen, L. Lipsitz, J. P. Morgan, and J.-Y. Min Antiapoptotic Effect of Implanted Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Early-Differentiated Cells in Aging Rats After Myocardial Infarction J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., December 1, 2006; 61(12): 1219 - 1227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Liu, X. Gu, Z. Li, X. Li, H. Li, J. Chang, P. Chen, J. Jin, B. Xi, D. Chen, et al. Neuregulin-1/erbB-Activation Improves Cardiac Function and Survival in Models of Ischemic, Dilated, and Viral Cardiomyopathy J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 3, 2006; 48(7): 1438 - 1447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Lehrke, R. Mazhari, D. J. Durand, M. Zheng, D. Bedja, J. M. Zimmet, K. H. Schuleri, A. S. Chi, K. L. Gabrielson, and J. M. Hare Aging Impairs the Beneficial Effect of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor and Stem Cell Factor on Post-Myocardial Infarction Remodeling Circ. Res., September 1, 2006; 99(5): 553 - 560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Matsusaka, T. Ide, S. Matsushima, M. Ikeuchi, T. Kubota, K. Sunagawa, S. Kinugawa, and H. Tsutsui Targeted deletion of p53 prevents cardiac rupture after myocardial infarction in mice Cardiovasc Res, June 1, 2006; 70(3): 457 - 465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Matsushima, T. Ide, M. Yamato, H. Matsusaka, F. Hattori, M. Ikeuchi, T. Kubota, K. Sunagawa, Y. Hasegawa, T. Kurihara, et al. Overexpression of Mitochondrial Peroxiredoxin-3 Prevents Left Ventricular Remodeling and Failure After Myocardial Infarction in Mice Circulation, April 11, 2006; 113(14): 1779 - 1786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. van der Meer, E. Lipsic, R. H. Henning, R. A. de Boer, A. J.H. Suurmeijer, D. J. van Veldhuisen, and W. H. van Gilst Erythropoietin improves left ventricular function and coronary flow in an experimental model of ischemia-reperfusion injury Eur J Heart Fail, December 1, 2004; 6(7): 853 - 859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Doi, K. Hasegawa, M. Fujita, A. Yamazato, K. Yamanaka, M. Watanabe, K. Tambara, and M. Komeda Clinical characteristics relevant to myocardial cell apoptosis: analysis of pericardial fluid Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, June 1, 2004; 3(2): 359 - 362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ahn, L. Cheng, C. Moon, H. Spurgeon, E. G. Lakatta, and M. I. Talan Induction of myocardial infarcts of a predictable size and location by branch pattern probability-assisted coronary ligation in C57BL/6 mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2004; 286(3): H1201 - H1207. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Tarnavski, J. R. McMullen, M. Schinke, Q. Nie, S. Kong, and S. Izumo Mouse cardiac surgery: comprehensive techniques for the generation of mouse models of human diseases and their application for genomic studies Physiol Genomics, February 13, 2004; 16(3): 349 - 360. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K.W. Au-Yeung, C. W.H. Woo, F. L. Sung, J. C.W. Yip, Y. L. Siow, and K. O Hyperhomocysteinemia Activates Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B in Endothelial Cells via Oxidative Stress Circ. Res., January 9, 2004; 94(1): 28 - 36. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. M. Yarbrough, R. Mukherjee, G. P. Escobar, J. A. Sample, J. E. McLean, K. B. Dowdy, J. W. Hendrick, W. C. Gibson, A. E. Hardin, J. T. Mingoia, et al. Pharmacologic inhibition of intracellular caspases after myocardial infarction attenuates left ventricular remodeling: a potentially novel pathway J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2003; 126(6): 1892 - 1899. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hayashidani, H. Tsutsui, M. Ikeuchi, T. Shiomi, H. Matsusaka, T. Kubota, K. Imanaka-Yoshida, T. Itoh, and A. Takeshita Targeted deletion of MMP-2 attenuates early LV rupture and late remodeling after experimental myocardial infarction Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 7, 2003; 285(3): H1229 - H1235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Shiomi, H. Tsutsui, M. Ikeuchi, H. Matsusaka, S. Hayashidani, N. Suematsu, J. Wen, T. Kubota, and A. Takeshita Streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia exacerbates left ventricular remodeling and failure after experimental myocardial infarction J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 2, 2003; 42(1): 165 - 172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Fortuno, A. Gonzalez, S. Ravassa, B. Lopez, and J. Diez Clinical implications of apoptosis in hypertensive heart disease Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, May 1, 2003; 284(5): H1495 - H1506. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Mani and R. N. Kitsis Myocyte apoptosis: programming ventricular remodeling J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 5, 2003; 41(5): 761 - 764. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Regan, M. Broad, A. M. Byford, A. R. Lankford, R. J. Cerniway, M. W. Mayo, and G. P. Matherne A1 adenosine receptor overexpression attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced apoptosis and caspase 3 activity Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2003; 284(3): H859 - H866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Nomoto, T. Nishina, S. Miwa, H. Tsuneyoshi, I. Maruyama, K. Nishimura, and M. Komeda Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Helps Prevent Late Remodeling After Left Ventricular Aneurysm Repair in Rats Circulation, September 24, 2002; 106(12_suppl_1): I-115 - I-119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Trueblood, Z. Xie, C. Communal, F. Sam, S. Ngoy, L. Liaw, A. W. Jenkins, J. Wang, D. B. Sawyer, O. H. L. Bing, et al. Exaggerated Left Ventricular Dilation and Reduced Collagen Deposition After Myocardial Infarction in Mice Lacking Osteopontin Circ. Res., May 25, 2001; 88(10): 1080 - 1087. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Sam, D. B. Sawyer, Z. Xie, D. L.F. Chang, S. Ngoy, D. A. Brenner, D. A. Siwik, K. Singh, C. S. Apstein, and W. S. Colucci Mice Lacking Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Have Improved Left Ventricular Contractile Function and Reduced Apoptotic Cell Death Late After Myocardial Infarction Circ. Res., August 17, 2001; 89(4): 351 - 356. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |