|
|
||||||||
1 Cardiovascular Research Institute, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands; 2 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027; and 3 Department of Medicine and 4 Department of Bioengineering, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0412
Cardiac myofibers are organized into laminar sheets about four cells thick. Recently, it has been suggested that these layers coincide with the plane of maximum shear during systole. In general, there are two such planes, which are oriented at ±45° to the main principal strain axes. These planes do not necessarily contain the fiber axis. In the present study, we explicitly added the constraint that the sheet planes should also contain the muscle fiber axis. In a mathematical analysis of previously measured three-dimensional transmural systolic strain distributions in six dogs, we computed the planes of maximum shear, adding the latter constraint by using the also-measured muscle fiber axis. Generally, for such planes two solutions were found, suggesting that two populations of sheet orientation may exist. The angles at which the predicted sheets intersected transmural tissue slices, cut along left ventricular short- or long-axis planes, were strikingly similar to experimentally measured values. In conclusion, sheets coincide with planes of maximum systolic shear subject to the constraint that the muscle fiber axis is contained in this plane. Sheet orientation is not a unique function of the transmural location but occurs in two distinct populations.
cardiac mechanics; three-dimensional; transmural; sheets; canine
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. A. Hooks, M. L. Trew, B. J. Caldwell, G. B. Sands, I. J. LeGrice, and B. H. Smaill Laminar Arrangement of Ventricular Myocytes Influences Electrical Behavior of the Heart Circ. Res., November 9, 2007; 101(10): e103 - e112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. H. Gilbert, A. P. Benson, P. Li, and A. V. Holden Regional localisation of left ventricular sheet structure: integration with current models of cardiac fibre, sheet and band structure Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., August 1, 2007; 32(2): 231 - 249. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Thomas and Z. B. Popovic Assessment of Left Ventricular Function by Cardiac Ultrasound J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 21, 2006; 48(10): 2012 - 2025. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. P. Sengupta, J. Korinek, M. Belohlavek, J. Narula, M. A. Vannan, A. Jahangir, and B. K. Khandheria Left Ventricular Structure and Function: Basic Science for Cardiac Imaging J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 21, 2006; 48(10): 1988 - 2001. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Kocica, A. F. Corno, F. Carreras-Costa, M. Ballester-Rodes, M. C. Moghbel, C. N.C. Cueva, V. Lackovic, V. I. Kanjuh, and F. Torrent-Guasp The helical ventricular myocardial band: global, three-dimensional, functional architecture of the ventricular myocardium Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., April 1, 2006; 29(Suppl_1): S21 - S40. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ballester-Rodes, A. Flotats, F. Torrent-Guasp, I. Carrio-Gasset, M. Ballester-Alomar, F. Carreras, A. Ferreira, and J. Narula The sequence of regional ventricular motion Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., April 1, 2006; 29(Suppl_1): S139 - S144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. L. Protsenko, S. M. Routkevitch, V. Y. Gur'ev, L. B. Katsnelson, O. Solovyova, O. N. Lookin, A. A. Balakin, P. Kohl, and V. S. Markhasin Hybrid duplex: a novel method to study the contractile function of heterogeneous myocardium Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2005; 289(6): H2733 - H2746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Chen, W. Liu, H. Zhang, L. Lacy, X. Yang, S.-K. Song, S. A. Wickline, and X. Yu Regional ventricular wall thickening reflects changes in cardiac fiber and sheet structure during contraction: quantification with diffusion tensor MRI Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): H1898 - H1907. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Torrent-Guasp, M. J. Kocica, A. F. Corno, and F. Carreras-Costa Reply to Criscione et al. 'Sol Incit Omnibus' Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., August 1, 2005; 28(2): 365 - 366. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. HELM, M. F. BEG, M. I. MILLER, and R. L. WINSLOW Measuring and Mapping Cardiac Fiber and Laminar Architecture Using Diffusion Tensor MR Imaging Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., June 1, 2005; 1047(1): 296 - 307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. B. Harrington, F. Rodriguez, A. Cheng, F. Langer, H. Ashikaga, G. T. Daughters, J. C. Criscione, N. B. Ingels, and D. C. Miller Direct measurement of transmural laminar architecture in the anterolateral wall of the ovine left ventricle: new implications for wall thickening mechanics Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2005; 288(3): H1324 - H1330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Torrent-Guasp, M. J. Kocica, A. F. Corno, M. Komeda, F. Carreras-Costa, A. Flotats, J. Cosin-Aguillar, and H. Wen Towards new understanding of the heart structure and function Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., February 1, 2005; 27(2): 191 - 201. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Rosen, B. L. Gerber, T. Edvardsen, E. Castillo, L. C. Amado, K. Nasir, D. L. Kraitchman, N. F. Osman, D. A. Bluemke, and J. A. C. Lima Late systolic onset of regional LV relaxation demonstrated in three-dimensional space by MRI tissue tagging Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2004; 287(4): H1740 - H1746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. C. Tan, W. Liu, and D. A. Saint Differential expression of the mechanosensitive potassium channel TREK-1 in epicardial and endocardial myocytes in rat ventricle Exp Physiol, May 1, 2004; 89(3): 237 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ashikaga, J. C. Criscione, J. H. Omens, J. W. Covell, and N. B. Ingels Jr. Transmural left ventricular mechanics underlying torsional recoil during relaxation Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2004; 286(2): H640 - H647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |