|
|
||||||||
activation, by reducing oxidative stress, increases NO bioavailability in coronary arterioles of mice with Type 2 diabetes
Department of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595
Submitted 24 July 2003 ; accepted in final form 5 October 2003
We tested the hypothesis that short-term treatment of mice with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) with rosiglitazone (ROSI), an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-
, ameliorates the impaired coronary arteriolar dilation by reducing oxidative stress via a mechanism unrelated to its effect on hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia. Control and Type 2 DM (db/db) mice were treated with ROSI (3 mg·kg1·day1) for 7 days, which did not significantly affect their serum concentration of glucose and insulin. Compared with controls, in db/db mice serum levels of 8-isoprostane and dihydroethydine-detectable superoxide production in carotid arteries were significantly elevated and were reduced by ROSI treatment. In coronary arterioles (diameter,
80 µm) isolated from db/db mice, the reduced dilations to ACh, the nitric oxide (NO) donor NONOate, and increases in flow were significantly augmented either by in vitro administration of apocynin, an inhibitor of NAD(P)H-oxidase, or by in vivo ROSI treatment, responses that were then significantly reduced by the NO synthase inhibitor N
-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. In aortas of db/db mice, activity of SOD and catalase was reduced, whereas NAD(P)H oxidase activity was enhanced. ROSI treatment enhanced catalase and reduced NAD(P)H oxidase activity but did not affect the activity of SOD. These findings suggest that ROSI treatment enhances NO mediation of coronary arteriolar dilations due to the reduction of vascular NAD(P)H oxidase-derived superoxide production and enhancement of catalase activity. Thus, in addition to the previously revealed beneficial metabolic effects, the antioxidant action of rosiglitazone may protect coronary arteriolar function in Type 2 DM.
superoxide; catalase; NAD(P)H oxidase; rosiglitazone, endothelium
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Nicolakakis, T. Aboulkassim, B. Ongali, C. Lecrux, P. Fernandes, P. Rosa-Neto, X.-K. Tong, and E. Hamel Complete Rescue of Cerebrovascular Function in Aged Alzheimer's Disease Transgenic Mice by Antioxidants and Pioglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor {gamma} Agonist J. Neurosci., September 10, 2008; 28(37): 9287 - 9296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Su, P. A. Lucchesi, R. A. Gonzalez-Villalobos, D. I. Palen, B. M. Rezk, Y. Suzuki, H. A. Boulares, and K. Matrougui Role of Advanced Glycation End Products With Oxidative Stress in Resistance Artery Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Mice Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., August 1, 2008; 28(8): 1432 - 1438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Y. Ghee, D. H. Han, H. K. Song, W. Y. Kim, S. H. Kim, H. E. Yoon, B. S. Choi, Y. S. Kim, J. Kim, and C. W. Yang The role of macrophage in the pathogenesis of chronic cyclosporine-induced nephropathy Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., July 12, 2008; (2008) gfn388v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Belmadani, D. I. Palen, R. A. Gonzalez-Villalobos, H. A. Boulares, and K. Matrougui Elevated Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Phosphorylation Induces Resistance Artery Dysfunction in Diabetic db/db Mice Diabetes, June 1, 2008; 57(6): 1629 - 1637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Jebelovszki, C. Kiraly, N. Erdei, A. Feher, E. T. Pasztor, I. Rutkai, T. Forster, I. Edes, A. Koller, and Z. Bagi High-fat diet-induced obesity leads to increased NO sensitivity of rat coronary arterioles: role of soluble guanylate cyclase activation Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2008; 294(6): H2558 - H2564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Xiang, J. Dearman, S. R. Abram, C. Carter, and R. L. Hester Insulin resistance and impaired functional vasodilation in obese Zucker rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 2008; 294(4): H1658 - H1666. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Erdei, Z. Bagi, I. Edes, G. Kaley, and A. Koller H2O2 increases production of constrictor prostaglandins in smooth muscle leading to enhanced arteriolar tone in Type 2 diabetic mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): H649 - H656. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Erdei, A. Toth, E. T. Pasztor, Z. Papp, I. Edes, A. Koller, and Z. Bagi High-fat diet-induced reduction in nitric oxide-dependent arteriolar dilation in rats: role of xanthine oxidase-derived superoxide anion Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): H2107 - H2115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Szerafin, N. Erdei, T. Fulop, E. T. Pasztor, I. Edes, A. Koller, and Z. Bagi Increased Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression and Prostaglandin-Mediated Dilation in Coronary Arterioles of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Circ. Res., September 1, 2006; 99(5): e12 - 317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Picchi, X. Gao, S. Belmadani, B. J. Potter, M. Focardi, W. M. Chilian, and C. Zhang Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Induces Endothelial Dysfunction in the Prediabetic Metabolic Syndrome Circ. Res., July 7, 2006; 99(1): 69 - 77. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Zhang, X. Xu, B. J. Potter, W. Wang, L. Kuo, L. Michael, G. J. Bagby, and W. M. Chilian TNF-{alpha} Contributes to Endothelial Dysfunction in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., March 1, 2006; 26(3): 475 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Erdos, J. A. Snipes, C. D. Tulbert, P. Katakam, A. W. Miller, and D. W. Busija Rosuvastatin improves cerebrovascular function in Zucker obese rats by inhibiting NAD(P)H oxidase-dependent superoxide production Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2006; 290(3): H1264 - H1270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Lautamaki, K.E. J. Airaksinen, M. Seppanen, J. Toikka, M. Luotolahti, E. Ball, R. Borra, R. Harkonen, P. Iozzo, M. Stewart, et al. Rosiglitazone Improves Myocardial Glucose Uptake in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Artery Disease: A 16-Week Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Diabetes, September 1, 2005; 54(9): 2787 - 2794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Calkin, J. M. Forbes, C. M. Smith, M. Lassila, M. E. Cooper, K. A. Jandeleit-Dahm, and T. J. Allen Rosiglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in a Model of Insulin Insufficiency Independent of Its Metabolic Effects Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., September 1, 2005; 25(9): 1903 - 1909. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Bagi, N. Erdei, A. Toth, W. Li, T. H. Hintze, A. Koller, and G. Kaley Type 2 Diabetic Mice Have Increased Arteriolar Tone and Blood Pressure: Enhanced Release of COX-2-Derived Constrictor Prostaglandins Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., August 1, 2005; 25(8): 1610 - 1616. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ding, A. G. Howarth, M. Pannirselvam, T. J. Anderson, D. L. Severson, W. B. Wiehler, C. R. Triggle, and B. S. Tuana Endothelial dysfunction in Type 2 diabetes correlates with deregulated expression of the tail-anchored membrane protein SLMAP Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): H206 - H211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Hwang, D. J. Kleinhenz, B. Lassegue, K. K. Griendling, S. Dikalov, and C. M. Hart Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-{gamma} ligands regulate endothelial membrane superoxide production Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): C899 - C905. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Majithiya, A. N. Paramar, and R. Balaraman Pioglitazone, a PPAR{gamma} agonist, restores endothelial function in aorta of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats Cardiovasc Res, April 1, 2005; 66(1): 150 - 161. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Sung, S. Park, B. P. Yu, and H. Y. Chung Modulation of PPAR in Aging, Inflammation, and Calorie Restriction J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., October 1, 2004; 59(10): B997 - B1006. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |