AJP - Heart pressure measurements
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol (May 30, 2002). doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00310.2002
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
283/4/H1703    most recent
00310.2002v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ciaccio, E. J
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ciaccio, E. J

Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print May 30, 2002
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, 10.1152/ajpheart.00310.2002
Submitted on April 8, 2002
Accepted on May 23, 2002

Premature Excitation and the Onset of Reentrant Ventricular Tachycardia

Edward J Ciaccio1*

1 Pharmacology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: ciaccio{at}columbia.edu.

Background: It was hypothesized that quantitative sinus-rhythm electrogram measurements could be used to predict conduction events resulting from premature stimulation, and reentrant ventricular tachycardia inducibility. Methods and Results: Sinus rhythm activation and electrogram duration maps were constructed from bipolar electrograms acquired at 196-312 sites in the epicardial border zone of 43 canine hearts (25 with reentrant ventricular tachycardia inducible by premature stimulation and 18 lacking inducibility). From these maps, lines of electrical discontinuity where block would occur during premature excitation were estimated. The mean error in distance between the estimated and actual block line of premature excitation was 0.97cm. Based on the quantitative characteristics of the activation and electrogram duration maps and the longest block line forming during premature excitation, whether or not reentry would occur was predictable (sensitivity 94.7%, specificity 79.6%). In reentry experiments, the breakthrough point location along the unidirectional arc of block which initiated reentry was also predictable (mean error, 0.79cm). Conclusions: Sinus-rhythm measurements are useful to predict conduction events resulting from premature stimulation, and reentry inducibility.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Circ. Res.Home page
M. G. Chang, Y. Zhang, C. Y. Chang, L. Xu, R. Emokpae, L. Tung, E. Marban, and M. R. Abraham
Spiral Waves and Reentry Dynamics in an In Vitro Model of the Healed Infarct Border Zone
Circ. Res., November 20, 2009; 105(11): 1062 - 1071.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 1976 by the American Physiological Society.