|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department of Vascular Biology Center, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA
2 Department of Vascular Biology Center, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA
3 Department of Vascular Biology Center, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: bharris{at}mail.mcg.edu.
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is regulated by heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), a heat-inducible protein, however, the effect of heat shock on eNOS expression and endothelial nitric oxide (NO) release is unknown. Bovine aortic endothelial cells were incubated for 1 h at 37oC, 42oC or 45oC and cell lysates were evaluated using Western blot. A 2.1±0.1-fold increase in eNOS protein content, but no change in Hsp90 content,Hsp70 content, or Hsp90/eNOS association was observed 24 h following heat shock at 42oC. A 7.7±1.5-fold increase in Hsp70 protein content, but no change in eNOS or Hsp90 was observed 24 h after heat shock at 45oC. eNOS activity and maximal bradykinin-stimulated NO release was significantly increased 24 h following heat shock at 42oC. Heat shock in rats (Tc 42oC, 15 min) resulted in a significant increase in aortic eNOS, Hsp90, and Hsp70 protein content. Aorta from heat shocked rats exhibited a decreased maximal contractile response to phenylephrine, which was abolished by preincubation with L-NNA. We conclude that prior heat shock is a physical stimulus of increased eNOS expression and is associated with an increase in eNOS activity, agonist-stimulated NO release as well as a decreased vasoconstrictor response.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. P. Taylor, M. E. Olsen, and J. W. Starnes Improved postischemic function following acute exercise is not mediated by nitric oxide synthase in the rat heart Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): H601 - H607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Harris, M. Bartoli, S. G. Sood, R. L. Matts, and R. C. Venema Direct Interaction of the Cell Division Cycle 37 Homolog Inhibits Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity Circ. Res., February 17, 2006; 98(3): 335 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ilangovan, C. D. Venkatakrishnan, A. Bratasz, S. Osinbowale, A. J. Cardounel, J. L. Zweier, and P. Kuppusamy Heat shock-induced attenuation of hydroxyl radical generation and mitochondrial aconitase activity in cardiac H9c2 cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, February 1, 2006; 290(2): C313 - C324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. Kluess, J. B. Buckwalter, J. J. Hamann, and P. S. Clifford Elevated temperature decreases sensitivity of P2X purinergic receptors in skeletal muscle arteries J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2005; 99(3): 995 - 998. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ilangovan, S. Osinbowale, A. Bratasz, M. Bonar, A. J. Cardounel, J. L. Zweier, and P. Kuppusamy Heat shock regulates the respiration of cardiac H9c2 cells through upregulation of nitric oxide synthase Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): C1472 - C1481. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Harris, M. A. Blackstone, S. G. Sood, C. Li, J. M. Goolsby, V. J. Venema, B. E. Kemp, and R. C. Venema Acute activation and phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2004; 287(2): H560 - H566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Merkus, B. Houweling, A. Zarbanoui, and D. J. Duncker Interaction between prostanoids and nitric oxide in regulation of systemic, pulmonary, and coronary vascular tone in exercising swine Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2004; 286(3): H1114 - H1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |