|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print February 21, 2002
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, 10.1152/ajpheart.01031.2001
Submitted on November 27, 2001
Accepted on February 14, 2002
1 Experimental Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Cardiovascular Research Institute COEUR, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: liem{at}tch.fgg.eur.nl.
The mechanism underlying interorgan preconditioning of the heart remains elusive, although a role for adenosine and activation of a neurogenic pathway have been postulated. We tested in rats the hypothesis that adenosine released by the remote ischemic organ stimulates local afferent nerves, which leads to activation of myocardial adenosine receptors. Preconditioning with a 15-min mesenteric artery occlusion (MAO15) reduced infarct size produced by a 60-min coronary artery occlusion (60-min CAO) from 68±2% to 48±4% (P<0.05). Pretreatment with ganglion blocker hexamethonium or 8-(p-sulfophenyl)theophylline (8-SPT) abolished the protection by MAO15. Intramesenteric artery (but not intraportal vein) infusion of adenosine 10 µg/min was as cardioprotective as MAO15, which was also abolished by hexamethonium. Whereas administration of hexamethonium at 5 min reperfusion following MAO15 had no effect, 8-SPT at 5 min reperfusion abolished the protection. Permanent reocclusion of the mesenteric artery before the 60-min CAO enhanced the cardioprotection by MAO15 (30±5%) but all protection was abolished when 8-SPT was administered after reocclusion of the mesenteric artery. Together these findings demonstrate the involvement of myocardial adenosine receptors. In conclusion, locally released adenosine during small intestinal ischemia, stimulates afferent nerves in the mesenteric bed during early reperfusion, initiating a neurogenic pathway that leads to activation of myocardial adenosine receptors.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Shahid, M. Tauseef, K. K. Sharma, and M. Fahim Brief femoral artery ischaemia provides protection against myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury in rats: the possible mechanisms Exp Physiol, August 1, 2008; 93(8): 954 - 968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Hausenloy and D. M. Yellon Remote ischaemic preconditioning: underlying mechanisms and clinical application Cardiovasc Res, August 1, 2008; 79(3): 377 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Mentzer Jr, M. S. Jahania, and R. D. Lasley Myocardial Protection Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 443 - 464. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Walsh, T. Tang, U. Sadat, D. P. Dutka, and M. E. Gaunt Cardioprotection by remote ischaemic preconditioning Br. J. Anaesth., November 1, 2007; 99(5): 611 - 616. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Loukogeorgakis, R. Williams, A. T. Panagiotidou, S. K. Kolvekar, A. Donald, T. J. Cole, D. M. Yellon, J. E. Deanfield, and R. J. MacAllister Transient Limb Ischemia Induces Remote Preconditioning and Remote Postconditioning in Humans by a KATP Channel Dependent Mechanism Circulation, September 18, 2007; 116(12): 1386 - 1395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-X. Jin, J.-J. Zhou, M. Xin, D.-R. Peng, X.-M. Wang, S.-H. Bi, X.-F. Wei, and D.-H. Yi Postconditioning the Human Heart with Adenosine in Heart Valve Replacement Surgery Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2007; 83(6): 2066 - 2072. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Schmidt, M. Smerup, I. E. Konstantinov, M. Shimizu, J. Li, M. Cheung, P. A. White, S. B. Kristiansen, K. Sorensen, V. Dzavik, et al. Intermittent peripheral tissue ischemia during coronary ischemia reduces myocardial infarction through a KATP-dependent mechanism: first demonstration of remote ischemic perconditioning Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): H1883 - H1890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Loukogeorgakis, A. T. Panagiotidou, M. W. Broadhead, A. Donald, J. E. Deanfield, and R. J. MacAllister Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Provides Early and Late Protection Against Endothelial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Humans: Role of the Autonomic Nervous System J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 2, 2005; 46(3): 450 - 456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Liem, M. te Lintel Hekkert, O. C. Manintveld, F. Boomsma, P. D. Verdouw, and D. J. Duncker Myocardium tolerant to an adenosine-dependent ischemic preconditioning stimulus can still be protected by stimuli that employ alternative signaling pathways Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2005; 288(3): H1165 - H1172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Moses, P. D. Addison, P. C. Neligan, H. Ashrafpour, N. Huang, M. Zair, A. Rassuli, C. R. Forrest, G. J. Grover, and C. Y. Pang Mitochondrial KATP channels in hindlimb remote ischemic preconditioning of skeletal muscle against infarction Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2005; 288(2): H559 - H567. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Liem, C. C. Gho, B. C. Gho, S. Kazim, O. C. Manintveld, P. D. Verdouw, and D. J. Duncker The Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitor Bis(Maltolato)Oxovanadium Attenuates Myocardial Reperfusion Injury by Opening ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channels J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., June 1, 2004; 309(3): 1256 - 1262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Addison, P. C. Neligan, H. Ashrafpour, A. Khan, A. Zhong, M. Moses, C. R. Forrest, and C. Y. Pang Noninvasive remote ischemic preconditioning for global protection of skeletal muscle against infarction Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2003; 285(4): H1435 - H1443. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K Kalsi, A. H.Y Yuen, I. M Rybakowska, P. H Johnson, E. Slominska, E. J Birks, K. Kaletha, M. H Yacoub, and R. T Smolenski Decreased cardiac activity of AMP deaminase in subjects with the AMPD1 mutation--A potential mechanism of protection in heart failure Cardiovasc Res, September 1, 2003; 59(3): 678 - 684. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Liem, P. D. Verdouw, D. J. Duncker, R.K. Kharbanda, A. Hoschtitzky, M. Vogel, R. MacAllister, U.M. Mortensen, S. Kristiansen, M. Schmidt, et al. Transient Limb Ischemia Induces Remote Ischemic Preconditioning In Vivo * Response Circulation, June 24, 2003; 107 (24): e218 - e219. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |