AJP - Heart Calcium Transients and Cell-Sarcomere
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol (September 19, 2008). doi:10.1152/ajpheart.01333.2007
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
295/5/H2068    most recent
01333.2007v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (2)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nayeem, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by Mustafa, S. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nayeem, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by Mustafa, S. J.
Submitted on November 13, 2007
Accepted on September 12, 2008

Role of CYP-epoxygenases in A2A adenosine receptor-mediated relaxation using A2AAR-null and wild-type mice

Mohammed Abdul Nayeem1, Samuel M Poloyac2, John R. Falck3, Darryl C. Zeldin4, Catherine Ledent5, Dovenia S Ponnoth1, Habib R. Ansari1, and S. Jamal Mustafa6*

1 Physiology and Pharmacology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States
2 School of pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
3 Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
4 Division of Intramural Research, NIEHS /NIH, RTP, North Carolina, United States
5 Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium
6 Physiology and Pharmacology, West Virginia University, United States

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: smustafa{at}hsc.wvu.edu.

We hypothesize that A2A adenosine receptor (A2A AR) activation causes vasorelaxation through cytochrome P450 (CYP)-epoxygenases and EDHFs, whereas, lack of A2A AR promotes vasoconstriction through Cyp4a in mouse aorta. NECA (10-6 M), an adenosine-analog, caused relaxation in A2A AR+/+ (+33.99 ± 4.70%, p<0.05) vs. contraction in A2AAR-/- (-27.52 ± 4.11%). A2A AR specific-antagonist (SCH 58261, 1µM), changed NECA (10-6 M) relaxation response to contraction (-35.82 ± 4.69%, p<0.05) in A2A AR+/+, while no effect was noted in A2A AR-/-. Significant contraction was seen in the absence of endothelium in A2A AR +/+ (E-; -2.58 ± 2.25%) compared to intact (E+). Endothelial NOS (L-NAME, 100µM) & COX inhibitors (indomethacin, 10µM) failed to blocked NECA-induced relaxation in A2A AR +/+. A selective inhibitor of CYP-epoxygenases (MS-PPOH, 10µM) changed NECA (-22.74± 5.11% at 10-6 M) and CGS-21680 (-18.54± 6.06% at 10-6 M) mediated relaxation to contraction in A2A AR+/+ while no response was noted in A2A AR-/-. Further, EET antagonist (14,15-EEZE, 10µM) was able to block NECA-induced relaxation in A2A AR+/+, while {omega}-hydroxylase inhibitors (DDMS, 10µM & HET0016, 10µM) changed contraction into relaxation in A2A AR-/- mice aorta. Cyp2c29 protein was up-regulated in A2A AR+/+ while Cyp4a was up-regulated in A2A AR-/-. Higher levels of DHETs (14,15-DHET, 11,12-DHET & 8,9-DHET, p<0.05) were found in A2A AR+/+ vs. A2A AR-/-. EETs-levels were not significantly different between A2A AR+/+ and A2A AR-/-. It is concluded that CYP-epoxygenases play an important role in A2A AR-mediated relaxation, and the deletion of A2A AR leads to contraction through Cyp4a.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
D. S. Ponnoth, M. S. Sanjani, C. Ledent, K. Roush, T. Krahn, and S. J. Mustafa
Absence of adenosine-mediated aortic relaxation in A2A adenosine receptor knockout mice
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2009; 297(5): H1655 - H1660.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
M. A. Nayeem, D. S. Ponnoth, M. A. Boegehold, D. C. Zeldin, J. R. Falck, and S. J. Mustafa
High-salt diet enhances mouse aortic relaxation through adenosine A2A receptor via CYP epoxygenases
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, March 1, 2009; 296(3): R567 - R574.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 1977 by the American Physiological Society.