|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unité 388, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut Louis Bugnard, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rangueil, 31403 Toulouse cedex 04, France
Oxidative stress is one of the factors involved in age-related impairment of cardiac function. In the present study, we investigated the role of the catecholamine-degrading enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO) in H2O2 production in the hearts of young, adult, and old rats. MAO-dependent H2O2 production, measured by a chemiluminescence-based assay, increased with age, reaching the maximum in 24-mo-old rats (7.5-fold increase vs. 1-mo-old rats). The following observations indicate that the age-dependent increase in H2O2 generation was fully related to the MAO-A isoform: 1) at all the ages tested, chemiluminescence production was inhibited by the MAO-A inhibitor clorgyline but not by the MAO-B inhibitor RO-19 6327; 2) enzyme assay, Western blot, and semiquantitative RT-PCR analysis showed an age-dependent increase in cardiac MAO-A activity, immunodetection, and mRNA expression, respectively; and 3) the MAO-B isoform was undetectable by enzyme assay and Western blot analysis. These results suggest that MAO-A could be a major source of H2O2 in the aging heart.
monoamine oxidases; oxidative stress
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. A. Pena-Silva, J. D. Miller, Y. Chu, and D. D. Heistad Serotonin produces monoamine oxidase-dependent oxidative stress in human heart valves Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2009; 297(4): H1354 - H1360. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Villeneuve, A. Caudrillier, C. Ordener, N. Pizzinat, A. Parini, and J. Mialet-Perez Dose-dependent activation of distinct hypertrophic pathways by serotonin in cardiac cells Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2009; 297(2): H821 - H828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Boengler, R. Schulz, and G. Heusch Loss of cardioprotection with ageing Cardiovasc Res, July 15, 2009; 83(2): 247 - 261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. N. Kavazis, S. Alvarez, E. Talbert, Y. Lee, and S. K. Powers Exercise training induces a cardioprotective phenotype and alterations in cardiac subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondrial proteins Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2009; 297(1): H144 - H152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L.-H. Xie, F. Chen, H. S. Karagueuzian, and J. N. Weiss Oxidative Stress-Induced Afterdepolarizations and Calmodulin Kinase II Signaling Circ. Res., January 2, 2009; 104(1): 79 - 86. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Pchejetski, O. Kunduzova, A. Dayon, D. Calise, M.-H. Seguelas, N. Leducq, I. Seif, A. Parini, and O. Cuvillier Oxidative Stress-Dependent Sphingosine Kinase-1 Inhibition Mediates Monoamine Oxidase A-Associated Cardiac Cell Apoptosis Circ. Res., January 5, 2007; 100(1): 41 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Bianchi, O. Kunduzova, E. Masini, C. Cambon, D. Bani, L. Raimondi, M.-H. Seguelas, S. Nistri, W. Colucci, N. Leducq, et al. Oxidative Stress by Monoamine Oxidase Mediates Receptor-Independent Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis by Serotonin and Postischemic Myocardial Injury Circulation, November 22, 2005; 112(21): 3297 - 3305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |